2.1. If it is impossible to take measures to provide pre-medical aid to the victim and to call an emergency (ambulance) medical team, as well as if it is not possible to send the victim from the scene of the traffic accident to a medical facility with the help of other persons, the driver is obliged to:
UAУ разі, якщо неможливо вжити заходи для надання домедичної допомоги потерпілому та викликати бригаду екстреної (швидкої) медичної допомоги, а також якщо з місця ДТП немає можливості відправити потерпілого до лікувального закладу за допомогою інших осіб, водій зобов'язаний:
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the actions a driver must take after a traffic accident when there are injured persons. In such situations, the traffic rules prioritize the preservation of human life and health, but at the same time require that important evidence is not lost and that the incident is properly documented. That is why the theoretical exam often includes the algorithm of driver actions in “difficult” conditions: without communication, without outside assistance, and without the ability to quickly call for medical help.
2.2. What is the first thing a driver involved in a road traffic accident must do if there are injured persons as a result of the incident?
UAЩо з переліченого в першу чергу зобов’язаний зробити причетний до дорожньо-транспортної пригоди водій, якщо в результаті події є потерпілі особи?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the correct behavior of a driver after a traffic accident involving injured persons. In such situations, the key priority is not the preservation of property or documenting the incident, but urgent actions to save lives and protect people's health. This is exactly the priority tested in the theoretical exam, as the severity of the consequences often depends on the first minutes after an accident.
2.3. What is the driver who has become involved in a road traffic accident required to do?
UAЩо зобов'язаний зробити водій, який став учасником дорожньо-транспортної пригоди?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine checks whether the driver understands the basic algorithm of actions after a traffic accident and how to properly ensure road safety at the scene. In a real situation, it is important not to panic: first, you need to warn other road users about the danger, reduce the risk of a repeat accident, and then act in a way that does not harm the victims or destroy evidence necessary to establish the circumstances.
2.4. A driver involved in a road traffic accident who has stopped the vehicle at the scene, activated the hazard warning lights, and placed the emergency stop sign, remaining at the scene, must:
UAВодій, причетний до дорожньо-транспортної пригоди, що зупинив транспортний засіб на місці події, ввімкнув аварійну світлову сигналізацію і встановив знак аварійної зупинки, залишаючись на місці події, повинен:
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety after a traffic accident: how a driver should act correctly at the scene in order to both preserve evidence and not leave victims without assistance. Such situations occur suddenly, so the theoretical exam often includes the algorithm of primary actions, as both people's lives and the objective determination of the circumstances of the incident depend on it.
2.5. Who is allowed to stop and park within the area of the 'No stopping' sign if there is a supplementary plate 'Except for persons with disabilities' underneath?
UAКому дозволено зупинку і стоянку в зоні дії знака «Зупинку заборонено» за наявності під ним таблички «Крім осіб з інвалідністю»?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests the driver's attentiveness to prohibitory road signs and their exceptions, since an incorrect stop or parking in a prohibited zone creates obstacles to traffic, increases accident risk, and often leads to fines. In the traffic rules, it is important to distinguish between the terms "stop" and "parking" (point 1.10 of the Traffic Rules), because the "No stopping" sign actually prohibits both actions unless exceptions are explicitly allowed.
2.6. Who is authorized to require a driver to undergo a medical examination in the prescribed manner to determine the state of alcohol intoxication, or the influence of narcotic or toxic substances?
UAХто може вимагати від водія проходження в установленому порядку медичного огляду для визначення стану алкогольного сп’яніння, впливу наркотичних чи токсичних речовин?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the prevention of driving under the influence. In real situations, correctly understanding who has the legal authority to initiate a check for alcohol, narcotic, or toxic substances protects both the driver and other road users, and also helps to avoid procedural errors during the documentation process.
2.7. From what age is the right to drive vehicles of category B granted?
UAЗ якого віку надається право на керування транспортними засобами категорії В?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the admission of citizens to driving a car and is directly related to road safety. The driver's age is a fundamental legal requirement for participation in road traffic, as driving a vehicle entails responsibility, knowledge of traffic rules, and the ability to apply them in real-life road situations.
2.8. Which passive safety devices are drivers and passengers of vehicles equipped with such devices required to use?
UAЯкими засобами пасивної безпеки зобов'язані користуватися водії і пасажири автомобілів, обладнаних такими засобами?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns passive safety in a car and the responsibilities of road users, which directly affect the consequences of sudden braking or an accident. Passive safety devices do not prevent accidents, but significantly reduce the risk of injury to the driver and passengers, which is why the traffic rules require not just having them in the cabin, but using them while driving.
2.9. Documents that a driver must present for inspection at the request of a police officer:
UAДокументи, які повинен пред’явити для перевірки водій на вимогу поліцейського:
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the interaction between a driver and the police during a stop and document check. The topic is important for road safety and legal certainty: the driver must understand exactly which documents need to be shown to legally confirm the right to drive and the proper status of the vehicle, as well as to avoid conflicts and unnecessary disputes on the road.
2.10. Is it permitted to drive a vehicle if the driver is in a medical condition that endangers road safety?
UAЧи дозволено керувати транспортним засобом, якщо водій перебуває в хворобливому стані, який ставить під загрозу безпеку дорожнього руху?
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about road safety and the responsible behavior of a driver before setting off. Its essence is that safety is influenced not only by the technical condition of the vehicle and knowledge of traffic rules, but also by the physical condition of the person behind the wheel. Illness, feeling unwell, or exhaustion often reduce concentration, impair coordination, and increase reaction time, thereby raising the risk of an accident.
2.11. The driver has the right to:
UAВодій має право:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the rights of the driver and proper communication with officials who supervise road traffic. Understanding one's rights directly affects the safety and legality of actions in real-life situations on the road: from an ordinary city trip to being stopped by the police. For the theoretical exam, it is important to know that the traffic rules not only establish obligations but also enshrine guarantees for the driver.
2.12. What are the duties of road users?
UAЩо входить в обов'язки учасників дорожнього руху?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests a basic principle of road safety: on the road, not only technical skills matter, but also conscious compliance with traffic rules and proper interaction among all participants. This is where the logic of the Rules begins: predictable behavior, respect, and discipline reduce the risk of conflicts, sudden maneuvers, and accidents, especially in dense traffic or difficult conditions.
2.13. A driver of a vehicle who has been stopped by an official of a state body exercising road traffic supervision has the right:
UAВодій транспортного засобу, якого зупинила посадова особа державного органу, яка здійснює нагляд за дорожнім рухом, має право:
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about the interaction between a driver and an authorized official during the stopping of a vehicle. The topic is directly related to road safety and legal certainty on the road: the driver must understand who exactly stopped the car, on what grounds this was done, and which actions are lawful. Such knowledge helps avoid conflicts and act correctly during document checks, inspections, or other procedures that often occur in practice.
2.14. Does a driver have the right to appeal the actions of a police officer in case of violation of the law by the officer?
UAЧи має право водій оскаржити дії поліцейського в разі порушення ним законодавства?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the rights of a driver when interacting with a police officer and the general legal safety on the road. For the theoretical exam, it is important to understand that the traffic rules regulate not only maneuvers, signs, or priority, but also the procedure for interacting with officials, so that the driver can protect themselves in case of unlawful actions.
2.15. To whom may the owner of a vehicle, as well as a person who is lawfully using this vehicle, transfer control of the vehicle?
UAКому може передавати керування власник транспортного засобу, а також особа, яка використовує цей транспортний засіб на законних підставах?
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine (PDR) concerning road safety and legal responsibility when using a car. In practice, handing over the wheel "for a minute" or "because the person knows how to drive" often leads to violations and accidents, which is why the traffic rules strictly limit to whom control can be entrusted. This knowledge directly affects your result on the theoretical exam and your safety during real trips.
2.16. Is the driver required to check the technical condition of the vehicle before driving?
UAЧи зобов'язаний водій перевіряти технічний стан транспортного засобу перед виїздом?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests the driver's basic responsibility for road safety before starting a trip. Technical malfunctions or the absence of mandatory equipment in the car can lead to accidents or complicate actions in an emergency situation, which is why the traffic rules specifically emphasize the necessity of a preliminary check of the vehicle's condition.
2.17. Which of the following is included in the duties of drivers?
UAЩо з переліченого нижче входить в обов'язки водіїв?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests the basic requirements for driver behavior on the road and is directly related to road safety. The essence of the topic is that the driver is responsible not only for operating the vehicle, but also for ensuring that their actions do not create risks for other participants, do not worsen the condition of the road, and help prevent dangerous situations. It is precisely these “everyday” duties that most often cause mistakes on the theoretical exam, as they seem obvious but are clearly fixed in the traffic rules.
2.18. What is the driver required to do before setting off?
UAЩо зобов'язаний зробити водій перед виїздом?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine checks the driver’s basic pre-trip responsibility and road safety: before starting to drive, it is necessary to make sure that the vehicle will not pose a danger to other road users. Such a check reduces the risk of accidents due to technical malfunctions, improper equipment, or incorrectly secured cargo, which may shift, fall onto the road, or impair handling.
2.19. As the owner of a passenger car, you have the right to allow another person to drive your car if that person:
UAВи як власник легкового автомобіля, маєте право передати керування Вашим автомобілем особі, яка:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and legal responsibility while driving: who exactly is allowed to take the wheel of your vehicle and under what conditions. In practice, such situations arise constantly (letting a friend, relative, or colleague drive), so it is important to clearly understand the requirements set by the traffic rules to avoid violations and fines.
2.20. Which of the following rights does the driver have?
UAЯкі з перерахованих прав є у водія?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the rights of a driver as a participant in road traffic and the rules for interacting with officials during roadside checks. The topic is important for safety and legal certainty: a driver not only has obligations, but also clearly defined guarantees under the traffic rules, which help to avoid conflicts, unlawful demands, and incorrect actions in stressful situations.
2.21. Which of the following is not among the duties of drivers?
UAЩо з переліченого нижче не входить в обов'язки водіїв?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine checks whether the driver understands the limits of their duties and responsibilities on the road. In traffic regulations, it is important not only to know what must be done for safety, but also to clearly distinguish the requirements of the rules from actions that fall under the competence of other services. This topic directly affects safe behavior, the prevention of conflicts, and making correct decisions during the theoretical exam.
2.22. Which vehicles belong to category B?
UAЯкі транспортні засоби належать до категорії В?
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine (PDR) concerning the basic topic of eligibility to drive and the classification of vehicles, which directly affects road safety. Proper understanding of categories is necessary not only for successfully passing the theoretical exam, but also in everyday practice: to drive a car legally, correctly assess your rights according to your driver's license, and not violate traffic rules.
2.23. While driving outside a populated area, who may not wear seat belts?
UAПід час руху поза населеним пунктом ременями безпеки можуть не пристібатися:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns passive safety and the obligations of road users during trips outside populated areas. The topic is important for safety on highways, as speeds are usually higher outside cities, and the risk of serious injuries in accidents or sudden braking increases significantly. That is why the traffic rules pay special attention to the use of seat belts by both the driver and passengers.
2.24. According to the Traffic Rules, at the request of a police officer, the driver must...
UAЗгідно з Правилами дорожнього руху на вимогу поліцейського водій повинен...
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the interaction between a driver and a police officer during a stop and the observance of lawful control procedures. For road safety, it is important that roadside checks are conducted transparently: the driver fulfills the duties defined by the traffic rules, and the police officer acts within their authority and with clear grounds. Understanding the limits of such requirements helps avoid conflicts and behave correctly on the road.
2.25. Which drivers may refuse to provide their vehicle to police officers and healthcare workers in the cases established by the Traffic Rules?
UAВодії яких транспортних засобів можуть не надавати свій транспортний засіб поліцейським та працівникам охорони здоров’я у встановлених Правилами дорожнього руху випадках?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the interaction between drivers and police officers or healthcare workers in emergency situations. Such traffic regulations are aimed at protecting the life and health of people, as sometimes the nearest available vehicle may be the fastest way to transport an injured person to the nearest medical facility or to help the police carry out urgent official duties.
2.26. The driver must provide their vehicle...
UAВодій повинен надавати свій транспортний засіб...
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the driver's interaction with authorized services in emergency situations and is directly related to road safety and saving lives. In the theoretical exam, it is important to understand that the traffic rules provide not only obligations while driving, but also clear requirements regarding assistance to the police and medical workers in critical cases.
2.27. To whom and in which cases must the driver of a vehicle provide their vehicle?
UAКому і в яких випадках водій транспортного засобу повинен надати свій транспортний засіб?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the driver's interaction with authorized services in emergency situations. It checks whether the candidate for the theoretical exam understands that in certain cases, the traffic rules impose on the driver not only the obligation to observe speed limits or signs, but also to assist in rescuing people and carrying out urgent official tasks.
2.28. Which of the following is prohibited for the driver?
UAЩо з переліченого водієві заборонено?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the basic topic of road safety: a driver must operate a vehicle only when fully able to control the situation on the road. Any conditions that impair attention, reaction speed, or coordination sharply increase the risk of an accident, so the traffic rules establish direct prohibitions both for driving and for allowing others to drive.
2.29. Which drivers do not violate the requirements of the Traffic Rules when using communication devices while driving a vehicle?
UAХто з водіїв не порушує вимог Правил дорожнього руху, користуючись засобами зв'язку під час руху транспортного засобу?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the impact of driver distraction on vehicle control and reaction time. Using a phone while driving often leads to loss of concentration, and when one hand is occupied with a device, the ability to quickly and accurately perform a maneuver or emergency braking is reduced. That is why the traffic rules specifically regulate the use of communication devices while driving.
2.30. Is a driver involved in a road traffic accident allowed to consume alcohol, narcotic substances, or medicinal products made on their basis (except those included in the officially approved first aid kit) before undergoing a medical examination?
UAЧи дозволено водієві – учаснику дорожньо-транспортної пригоди до проведення медичного огляду вживати алкоголь, наркотичні засоби, лікарські препарати, виготовлені на їх основі (крім тих, які входять до офіційно затвердженого складу аптечки)?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the correct actions a driver should take after a traffic accident. Its purpose is to teach the driver to act in a way that does not distort the circumstances of the incident or hinder an objective investigation, as both the legal consequences and the fair determination of the causes of the accident depend on this.
2.31. What documents must a driver of a motor vehicle have with them?
UAЯкі документи повинен мати при собі водій механічного транспортного засобу?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the basic duties of a driver and the legality of a vehicle's participation in road traffic. In real situations, document checks during a police stop are not just a “formality,” but are needed for the quick confirmation of two key things: whether the person has the right to drive this particular type of vehicle and whether the vehicle is properly registered. Understanding this topic directly affects road safety and discipline, and also helps to avoid common violations.
2.32. The owner of a vehicle has the right:
UAВласник транспортного засобу має право:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the rights of a vehicle owner and their practical significance for road safety. In the theoretical exam, such wording checks whether the driver candidate understands the difference between the rights of a driver as a road user and the rights of the vehicle owner specifically, particularly in situations where damages occur, there is a need to transfer control to another person, or to obtain up-to-date information about road conditions.
2.33. In which case is a driver allowed to leave the vehicle?
UAВ якому випадку водієві дозволяється залишати транспортний засіб?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns basic safety during stops and parking: when a driver leaves the vehicle, they are responsible both for ensuring that the vehicle does not start moving unintentionally and for not creating conditions for unauthorized access or illegal seizure. This requirement directly affects road safety, since a "rolling car" or "open doors on the roadway" can cause traffic accidents, and a carelessly left vehicle increases the risk of theft.
2.34. While driving a vehicle in a populated area, the following persons may not wear seat belts:
UAПід час руху транспортного засобу в населеному пункті ременями безпеки можуть не пристібатися:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns passive safety while driving within city limits: the use of seat belts significantly reduces the risk of injury during sudden braking and accidents, which occur in populated areas due to heavy traffic, pedestrians, intersections, and frequent stops. According to the traffic rules, the seat belt is a basic means of protecting the driver and passengers, and ensuring passengers are buckled up is part of the driver’s responsibilities.
2.35. Is a driver involved in a road traffic accident allowed to move the vehicle and objects related to the accident if they obstruct traffic for other road users?
UAЧи дозволено водію, якій причетний до дорожньо-транспортної пригоди, переміщати транспортний засіб і предмети, що мають причетність до пригоди, якщо вони ускладнюють рух іншим учасникам дорожнього руху?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety and the preservation of the scene at the site of a traffic accident. In real-life situations after a collision or run-over, it is important not only to warn other drivers but also to avoid distorting evidence, which is crucial for determining the causes of the accident and identifying those at fault. That is why the traffic rules pay special attention to the driver's actions immediately after an accident.
2.36. Are you allowed to affix the registration plate as shown in the illustration?
UAЧи дозволено Вам закріпити номерний знак так, як показано на малюнку?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns vehicle identification and road safety. The state license plate must not only be present, but also installed in such a way that it can be easily read and unequivocally linked to the vehicle’s registration documents. Improper mounting complicates control, police work, and violation recording, and also creates a risk of intentional concealment of the plate number.
2.37. Is a driver allowed to operate a vehicle if the license plate is dirty?
UAЧи дозволено водієві керувати транспортним засобом, якщо номерний знак забруднений?
This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns safety and control over the operation of a vehicle in road traffic. A legible state license plate is needed not "for formality," but for the identification of the car by the police, automatic recording cameras, and other road users in the event of an accident or violations. That is why the traffic rules pay special attention to this, and the theoretical exam checks the understanding of when operation becomes unacceptable.