Tickets for section № 19. "Use of External Lighting Devices"

19.1. The hours of darkness are considered:

UAТемною порою доби вважається:

The part of the day from the end of evening twilight (30 minutes after sunset) to the beginning of morning twilight (30 minutes before sunrise).UAЧастина доби від закінчення вечірніх (30 хв. після заходу сонця) до початку ранкових сутінків (30 хв. до сходу сонця).The part of the day from sunset to sunrise.UAЧастина доби від заходу до сходу сонця.
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety in conditions of reduced visibility and the correct use of external lighting devices. A clear understanding of when the period begins during which a driver must mark the vehicle with headlights directly affects the timely detection of the car by other road users and reduces the risk of accidents at dusk and at night.

19.2. How should you act in case of reduced visibility in the direction of travel caused by the headlights of oncoming vehicles?

UAЯк ви повинні діяти в разі погіршення видимості в напрямку руху, викликаного світлом фар зустрічних транспортних засобів?

Increase speed to pass oncoming vehicles more quickly.UAЗбільшити швидкість, щоб швидше роз'їхатися із зустрічними транспортними засобами.Reduce speed to a safe level.UAЗменшити швидкість до безпечної.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns driving safety at night and in conditions where it is difficult for the driver to assess the road situation due to the headlights of oncoming vehicles. In such a situation, visibility in the direction of travel worsens, which increases the risk of not noticing a pedestrian, obstacle, or narrowing of the roadway in time. For the theoretical exam, it is important to understand a simple principle: your speed must correspond to the distance you can actually see ahead, so that your stopping distance does not exceed the visible area.

19.3. What must be switched on in a vehicle when stopped on the road during hours of darkness?

UAЩо вмикається на транспортному засобі під час зупинки на дорозі в темну пору доби?

Hazard warning lights.UAАварійна сигналізація.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Side lights or parking lights.UAГабаритні або стоянкові ліхтарі.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety at night, when a vehicle on the road becomes significantly less visible. At night and in low visibility conditions, it is more difficult for drivers to judge distance and speed, and dark vehicles can "blend" into the background. Therefore, the traffic rules emphasize not road illumination, but the proper marking of a temporarily stationary vehicle so that other road users can notice it in advance and safely drive around it.

19.4. What must be switched on in a vehicle during a forced stop on the road at night?

UAЩо вмикається на транспортному засобі під час вимушеної зупинки на дорозі в темну пору доби?

Hazard warning lights.UAАварійна сигналізація.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Side lights or parking lights.UAГабаритні або стоянкові ліхтарі.Side lights or parking lights together with hazard warning lights.UAГабаритні або стоянкові ліхтарі спільно з аварійною сигналізацією.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety during a stop on the road at night or in conditions of insufficient visibility. When a vehicle is stationary on the carriageway or shoulder, the risk of collision increases sharply, so the traffic rules require not only to "stop," but also to properly mark the vehicle with lighting devices and warn other drivers about the dangerous situation.

19.5. What must be switched on in a vehicle when stopping on the road in conditions of insufficient visibility?

UAЩо вмикається на транспортному засобі під час зупинки на дорозі в умовах недостатньої видимості?

Parking lights.UAСтоянкові вогні.Fog lamps.UAПротитуманні фари.Side lights or parking lights; additionally, it is permitted to switch on dipped beam headlights or fog lamps and rear fog lamps.UAГабаритні або стоянкові ліхтарі, додатково дозволяється увімкнути ближнє світло або протитуманні фари й задні протитуманні ліхтарі.Side lights or parking lights simultaneously with the hazard warning lights.UAГабаритні або стоянкові ліхтарі одночасно з аварійною сигналізацією.

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This is an exam question about road safety during nighttime and in conditions of poor visibility: in fog, rain, snowfall, or twilight, a stationary vehicle on the road is difficult to notice, so the traffic rules require the vehicle to be properly marked with lighting devices. Such knowledge directly affects the prevention of collisions and is a typical topic for the theoretical exam.

19.6. What actions must be taken in the event of a forced stop on the road at night or in conditions of insufficient visibility, if the side marker lights are not working?

UAЯк необхідно вчинити в разі вимушеної зупинки на дорозі в темну пору доби або в умовах недостатньої видимості, якщо габаритні ліхтарі несправні?

Park the vehicle further to the right.UAПоставити транспортний засіб правіше.Switch on the fog lights.UAУвімкнути протитуманні фари.The vehicle must be removed from the roadway. If this is not possible, it must be marked in accordance with the requirements of the Traffic Rules.UAТранспортний засіб слід прибрати за межі дороги. Якщо це неможливо, його необхідно позначити відповідно до вимог Правил дорожнього руху.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns safety during a forced stop at night or in conditions of poor visibility, when a stationary vehicle on the roadway becomes a particularly dangerous obstacle. In the dark and in fog, rain, or snowfall, other drivers are worse at judging distance and notice objects later, so the traffic rules require not only the correct use of lighting devices but also the priority removal of the hazard from the road.

19.7. How is it permitted to use fog lights in conditions of insufficient visibility?

UAЯк дозволено використовувати протитуманні фари в умовах недостатньої видимості?

Only together with the low beam or high beam headlights.UAТільки разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар.Only separately from the low beam headlights.UAТільки окремо від ближнього світла фар.Both separately and together with the low beam or high beam headlights.UAЯк окремо, так і разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests knowledge of the rules for using external lighting devices and their impact on road safety. In fog, rain, snowfall, or twilight, it is important for the driver not only to see the road better but also to be visible to other road users, without creating unnecessary glare or reflections that could worsen visibility.

19.8. How is it permitted to use fog lights at night?

UAЯк дозволено використовувати протитуманні фари в темну пору доби?

Only together with the low beam or high beam headlights.UAТільки разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар.Only separately from the low beam headlights.UAТільки окремо від ближнього світла фар.Both separately and together with the low beam or high beam headlights.UAЯк окремо, так і разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар.

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This exam question focuses on nighttime driving safety and the correct use of external lighting devices. At night, mistakes with headlight usage directly affect road visibility and timely detection of obstacles, and can also create danger for oncoming drivers. That is why the traffic rules establish a clear procedure for when and which lights may be used, and this topic often appears in the theoretical exam.

19.9. Is it permitted for a driver to drive at night with only the fog lights on, without the low beam or high beam headlights?

UAЧи дозволено водієві в темний час доби рухатися з протитуманними фарами, увімкненими без ближнього або дальнього світла?

Prohibited.UAЗаборонено.Permitted.UAДозволено.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety at night and the proper use of external lighting devices. At night (from sunset to sunrise), visibility decreases, the driver's visual perception worsens, and the risk of noticing an obstacle late or misjudging distance increases. Therefore, the traffic rules establish clear requirements regarding which lights must be on while driving.

19.10. Under what conditions are drivers of emergency vehicles allowed to use a spotlight or searchlight?

UAУ яких умовах водіям оперативних транспортних засобів дозволено використовувати фару-прожектор або фару-шукач?

While performing official duties, having taken measures to avoid dazzling other road users.UAПід час виконання службових завдань, вживши заходів для того, щоб не засліплювати інших учасників дорожнього руху.Always at night or in conditions of insufficient visibility.UAЗавжди в темний час доби або в умовах недостатньої видимості.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about the safe use of external lighting devices, specifically special high-power headlights. The spotlight and searchlight produce a narrow, very bright beam that can illuminate at a great distance, but at the same time can easily dazzle drivers and pedestrians. Therefore, the traffic rules set clear restrictions so that such devices do not create hazardous situations at night or in conditions of poor visibility.

19.11. Is it permitted to connect brake lights to the rear fog lamps?

UAЧи дозволено підключати до задніх протитуманних ліхтарів сигнали гальмування?

Permitted.UAДозволено.Prohibited.UAЗаборонено.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about the safe and correct use of external lighting devices. It tests the understanding that different lights on a vehicle have clearly defined functions: some indicate the vehicle in difficult conditions, others signal a specific action by the driver. Compliance with these requirements directly affects road safety, as drivers behind must be able to unambiguously interpret signals, especially during braking.

19.12. Under what conditions is it permitted to use the rear fog lamp?

UAУ яких умовах дозволено використовувати задній протитуманний ліхтар?

At night on unlit sections of roads.UAУ темну пору доби на неосвітлених ділянках доріг.In conditions of insufficient visibility.UAВ умовах недостатньої видимості.Under any conditions.UAУ будь-яких умовах.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety and the correct use of external lighting devices. The rear fog lamp has a very bright red light and is not intended for 'better illumination' or ordinary vehicle marking, but so that drivers behind can timely notice the vehicle and assess its direction of movement when visibility is significantly reduced.

19.13. How should you act if you are dazzled by the headlights of an oncoming vehicle at night?

UAЯк ви повинні вчинити, якщо в темну пору доби вас засліпив водій зустрічного транспортного засобу?

Stop while sounding the horn.UAПодаючи звуковий сигнал, зупинитися.Stop on the roadside.UAЗупинитися на узбіччі.Stop without changing your lane and turn on the hazard warning lights.UAЗупинитися, не змінюючи смуги руху, і увімкнути аварійну сигналізацію.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests the driver's knowledge of actions in a critical situation at night, when normal visibility is lost due to the bright headlights of oncoming traffic. Such moments are directly related to road safety: when blinded, the driver is temporarily unable to objectively assess the lane boundaries, the roadside, and obstacles, so any maneuver may result in leaving their lane or a collision.

19.14. How should the driver of a vehicle using high beam headlights at night act if drivers of oncoming vehicles located at a distance of more than 250 m periodically switch their headlights?

UAЯк повинен вчинити водій транспортного засобу, який рухається з дальнім світлом фар у темний час доби, якщо водії зустрічних транспортних засобів, що знаходяться на відстані більше ніж 250 м, періодично перемикають світло фар?

Immediately switch to low beam.UAНегайно переключитися на ближнє світло.Immediately switch to fog lights.UAНегайно переключитися на протитуманні фари.Switch to low beam only at a distance of 250 m.UAПереключитися на ближнє світло тільки на відстані 250 м.

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This is a driving exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety at night and the correct use of lighting devices to avoid dazzling other road users. High beams improve visibility for the driver but can also create danger for oncoming and following vehicles, causing disorientation and driving errors. That is why the traffic rules pay special attention to the moment when it is necessary to switch to low beams.

19.15. When driving in conditions of insufficient visibility, the following external lighting devices must be switched on on a moving motor vehicle:

UAПід час руху в умовах недостатньої видимості на механічному транспортному засобі, що рухається, повинні бути ввімкнені такі зовнішні світлові пристрої:

Dipped-beam headlights.UAФари ближнього світла.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Dipped-beam (main-beam) headlights. It is permitted to switch on fog lights either separately or together with dipped-beam or main-beam headlights.UAФари ближнього (дальнього) світла. Дозволяється увімкнути протитуманні фари як окремо, так і разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар.Parking lights.UAГабаритні ліхтарі.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about driving safety in challenging weather and lighting conditions, when the driver must be clearly visible to others and at the same time have sufficient visibility of the road. Proper use of external lighting devices reduces the risk of collisions in fog, rain, snowfall, and twilight, when mistakes in lighting most often lead to traffic accidents.

19.16. Which external lighting devices must be obligatorily switched on when driving a towed vehicle at night and in conditions of insufficient visibility?

UAЯкі зовнішні світлові пристрої повинні бути обов'язково ввімкнені під час руху на транспортному засобі, що буксирується, у темний час доби і в умовах недостатньої видимості?

Rear fog lamp and hazard warning lights.UAЗадній протитуманний ліхтар та аварійна світлова сигналізація.Position lights and hazard warning lights.UAГабаритні ліхтарі та аварійна світлова сигналізація.Hazard warning lights.UAАварійна світлова сигналізація.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine tests knowledge about safety during towing and the correct use of external lighting devices at night and in conditions of insufficient visibility. In such conditions, it is critically important that other drivers can clearly see not only the fact of a “special driving mode,” but also the actual dimensions of the towed vehicle, since it may move less predictably and with a variable distance to the towing vehicle.

19.17. Which external lighting devices must be switched on on a motor vehicle in motion at night, during heavy rain, or in fog?

UAЯкі зовнішні світлові пристрої повинні бути ввімкнені на механічному транспортному засобі, що рухається, у темний час доби, під час сильного дощу або туману?

Fog lamps.UAПротитуманні фари.Dipped beam or main beam headlights.UAФари ближнього або дальнього світла.Dipped beam headlights.UAФари ближнього світла.

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This is a driving exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about safety when visibility is limited: at night, during heavy rain, or in fog. The correct use of external lighting devices simultaneously helps the driver better see the road situation and makes the vehicle visible to other road users, which directly reduces the risk of accidents.

19.18. Which external devices must the driver of a motor vehicle necessarily switch on when entering a tunnel?

UAЯкі зовнішні пристрої повинен обов'язково ввімкнути водій механічного транспортного засобу при в'їзді в тунель?

Dipped beam headlights.UAБлижнє світло фар.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Side lights.UAГабаритні вогні.Dipped beam or main beam headlights.UAБлижнє або дальнє світло фар.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety in conditions of limited visibility and the correct use of external lighting devices. A tunnel is a section of road with specific conditions: a sharp change in lighting, a short time for the eyes to adapt, and an increased risk of not noticing another vehicle in time. That is why the traffic rules separately establish mandatory lighting requirements when driving in tunnels, which is often checked in the theoretical exam.

19.19. Which external devices must the driver of a motor vehicle switch on when entering a lit tunnel?

UAЯкі зовнішні пристрої повинен ввімкнути водій механічного транспортного засобу при в'їзді в освітлений тунель?

Parking lights.UAГабаритні ліхтарі.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Dipped beam or main beam headlights.UAБлижнє або дальнє світло фар.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety in conditions of sudden changes in lighting and visibility. Even in a well-lit tunnel, a driver needs time for their eyes to adapt, and other road users must be able to notice the vehicle in advance. Therefore, the traffic rules pay special attention to the proper use of external lighting devices in tunnels.

19.20. Which external devices must the driver of a motor vehicle switch on when entering any tunnel, regardless of its level of illumination?

UAЯкі зовнішні пристрої повинен ввімкнути водій механічного транспортного засобу при в'їзді в будь-який тунель, незалежно від ступеня його освітлення?

Parking lights.UAГабаритні ліхтарі.Fog lights.UAПротитуманні фари.Dipped beam or main beam headlights.UAБлижнє або дальнє світло фар.Dipped beam headlights.UAБлижнє світло фар.

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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about safe driving in tunnels and the correct use of external lighting devices. In a tunnel, the perception of the environment changes sharply (eye adaptation at entry and exit), so the traffic rules set the same requirement regardless of how brightly the tunnel is lit. This knowledge directly affects the visibility of the vehicle to others and the timely recognition of obstacles.

19.21. Which external lighting devices must be switched on on animal-drawn carts (sledges) when driving at night, regardless of the degree of road illumination?

UAЯкі зовнішні світлові пристрої повинні бути ввімкнені на гужових возах (санях) під час руху в темну пору доби незалежно від ступеня освітлення дороги?

It is sufficient to have installed retro-reflectors.UAДосить наявності встановлених світлоповертачів.Headlamps or lanterns.UAФари або ліхтарі.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety during nighttime, when even on well-lit streets other drivers must notice slow and vulnerable vehicles in advance. Horse-drawn carts (sledges) often travel along the roadside or in the far right lane, so requirements for their visibility directly affect the prevention of collisions and dangerous overtaking at night.

19.22. Under what conditions are drivers of motor vehicles allowed to use high beam headlights at night or in conditions of insufficient visibility?

UAЗа яких умов водіям механічних транспортних засобів дозволено використовувати дальнє світло фар у темний час доби або в умовах недостатньої видимості?

Provided that the road they are driving on has a dividing strip.UAЗа умови, що дорога, по якій вони рухаються, має роздільну смугу.Provided that the driver cannot dazzle other drivers, including those moving in the same direction.UAЗа умови, що водій не може засліпити інших водіїв, зокрема тих, які рухаються в попутному напрямку.Answers 1 and 2.UAВідповіді 1 і 2.

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This exam question focuses on road safety during nighttime and in conditions of insufficient visibility, when proper use of headlights directly affects the risk of traffic accidents. High beams improve road visibility, but at the same time can create dangerous glare for other road users, causing them to temporarily lose the ability to recognize road boundaries and obstacles.

19.23. In what mode should the headlights of a vehicle moving behind another vehicle be switched on at night?

UAУ якому режимі повинні бути ввімкнені фари транспортного засобу, що рухається позаду іншого транспортного засобу, у темний час доби?

In dipped beam mode.UAУ режимі ближнього світла.In main beam mode.UAУ режимі дальнього світла.

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This is a driving exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about the safe use of external lighting devices at night. It checks whether the driver understands that the correct headlight mode should not only improve road visibility but also avoid creating danger for other road users, especially those traveling ahead in the same direction.

19.24. At what distance from an oncoming vehicle must you switch from high beam to low beam headlights at night?

UAНа якій відстані до зустрічного транспортного засобу необхідно переключити дальнє світло на ближнє в темний час доби?

At a distance of not less than 50 m.UAНа відстані не менше 50 м.At a distance of not less than 150 m.UAНа відстані не менше 150 м.At a distance of not less than 250 m.UAНа відстані не менше 250 м.At a distance of not less than 350 m.UAНа відстані не менше 350 м.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns driving safety at night and the proper use of lighting devices. High beam improves the driver's visibility, but it can blind other road users, and even brief blinding often leads to loss of orientation, mistakes in lane selection, and delayed reactions to danger. That is why the traffic rules set a minimum distance at which you must switch to low beam.

19.25. In which mode should your headlights be switched on when passing oncoming vehicles at night?

UAУ якому режимі у вас повинні бути ввімкнені фари при зустрічному роз'їзді вночі?

In high beam mode.UAУ режимі дальнього світла.In low beam mode.UAУ режимі ближнього світла.In fog light mode.UAУ режимі протитуманних фар.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety during nighttime and the correct use of external lighting devices. At night, road illumination directly affects visibility and the driver's ability to react in time, but at the same time, using the wrong headlight mode can blind other road users and provoke a dangerous situation when vehicles approach each other.

19.26. While driving at night, regardless of the degree of road illumination, the following external lighting devices must be switched on on a moving motor vehicle:

UAПід час руху в темний час доби незалежно від ступеня освітлення дороги на механічному транспортному засобі, що рухається, обов'язково вмикаються такі зовнішні світлові пристрої:

Parking lights together with fog lamps.UAГабаритні вогні разом з протитуманними фарами.Only low beam headlights.UAТільки ближнє світло фар.Low beam or high beam headlights.UAФари ближнього або дальнього світла.Only fog lamps.UAТільки протитуманні фари.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns driving safety at night, when the risk of traffic accidents increases due to reduced visibility and driver eye fatigue. Even with street lighting, it is important for the driver not only to see the road situation in advance, but also to be visible to other road users, who judge distance and closing speed primarily by the headlights.

19.27. At night, when you are approaching an oncoming vehicle, will you switch on the high beam headlights so that your vehicle is better visible?

UAВночі, коли Ви наближаєтеся до зустрічного транспортного засобу, Ви увімкнете фари дальнього світла, щоб Ваш автомобіль було краще видно:

Yes.UAТак.No.UAНі.
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety at night and the correct use of external lighting devices. At night, headlights affect not only your visibility of the road but also the safety of other road users: improper use of high beams can cause glare for oncoming drivers, disorient them, and create a hazardous situation.

19.28. Is it recommended to switch on the high beam headlights when approaching oncoming vehicles?

UAДальнє світло фар рекомендовано вмикати при наближенні до зустрічних транспортних засобів:

Yes.UAТак.No.UAНі.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety during nighttime and in conditions of insufficient visibility, when proper use of headlights directly affects the risk of traffic accidents. High beam improves road visibility, but at the same time is one of the main factors of glare, due to which an oncoming driver may lose orientation and fail to react to danger in time.

19.29. When driving on an insufficiently lit street, the driver of a passenger car must switch on the following external lighting devices:

UAРухаючись по не достатньо освітленій вулиці, водій легкового автомобіля повинен ввімкнути такі зовнішні світлові пристрої:

Parking lights.UAГабаритні ліхтарі.Dipped beam or main beam headlights.UAФари ближнього або дальнього світла.Fog lights and rear fog lamp.UAПротитуманні фари та задній протитуманний ліхтар.Answers 1 and 3.UAВідповідь 1 та 3.
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about driving safety at night and in conditions of insufficient visibility. It checks whether the driver understands the difference between lights that merely indicate the car's presence on the road and lights that actually illuminate the roadway and help to timely notice pedestrians, obstacles, and road markings. Proper use of external lighting devices directly affects accident rates, which is why this topic often appears on the theoretical exam.

19.30. Is it permitted to stop by changing the lane in case of being dazzled?

UAЧи дозволено зупинитися, змінивши смугу руху у разі засліплення?

Permitted.UAДозволено.Prohibited.UAЗаборонено.
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety at night and in conditions of poor visibility, when a driver may be temporarily blinded by the headlights of oncoming vehicles. In such moments, the risk of driving errors increases sharply: the driver sees the markings, the edges of the roadway, neighboring vehicles, and the roadside worse, so any maneuvers can lead to an accident.

19.31. You are driving at night in a vehicle, and there are no other vehicles ahead. Are you allowed to turn on the high beam headlights?

UAВи рухаєтесь вночі на транспортному засобі, попереду немає інших транспортних засобів. Чи дозволено Вам увімкнути фари дальнього світла?

Allowed.UAДозволено.Prohibited.UAЗаборонено.

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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety at night and the correct use of external lighting devices. The choice of headlights a driver makes at night affects both their own visibility of the road and whether a danger is created for other road users due to glare. Such situations often occur on rural roads and are regularly tested in the theoretical exam.

19.32. At night, on unlit sections of the road, may fog lights be used only together with low beam or high beam headlights?

UAВ темну пору доби, на неосвітлених ділянках доріг, протитуманні фари можна використовувати лише разом з ближнім або дальнім світлом фар?

No.UAНі.Yes.UAТак.
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine (PDR) about night-time driving safety and the correct use of external lighting devices. At night on unlit road sections, proper illumination of the roadway and the vehicle’s visibility to other road users are critically important, so the traffic rules clearly define which lights are primary and which may only be auxiliary.

19.33. Is it permitted to switch on the rear fog lamp at night in the absence of conditions of insufficient visibility?

UAЧи дозволено вночі вмикати задній протитуманний ліхтар при відсутності умов недостатньої видимості?

Prohibited.UAЗаборонено.Permitted.UAДозволено.
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety during nighttime and the proper use of external lighting devices. The rear fog light emits a bright red light and is not intended for illuminating the road, but rather to make the vehicle more visible to drivers behind during significant reductions in visibility. Unjustified use of such a light can dazzle or disorient other road users and create a false impression of distance.