47.1. In order to be able to constantly control the movement of the vehicle and drive it safely, the driver must:
UAЩоб мати змогу постійно контролювати рух транспортного засобу та безпечно керувати ним, водій повинен:
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine about the basic conditions for safe driving: how a driver can maintain constant control over the vehicle in real traffic and reduce the risk of accidents. It relates to several daily decisions behind the wheel that directly affect the ability to respond to danger in time: speed, distance and interval, as well as the use of passive safety devices. Such wording is often found in the theoretical exam, because it checks not 'theory for the sake of theory,' but the practical model of safe driver behavior.
47.2. While driving in dense traffic, you notice a vehicle behind you moving at too short a distance. What should you do to ensure traffic safety?
UAПри русі в щільному потоці Ви помітили ззаду транспортний засіб, що рухається на занадто малій дистанції. Як слід вчинити, щоб забезпечити безпеку руху?
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This is an exam question about road safety in dense traffic, where safe speed and distance are critically important. The traffic rules emphasize that the driver must constantly control their area of responsibility in front of the vehicle, anticipate possible braking in a convoy, and avoid creating conditions for "chain" accidents. Such situations often occur on city highways and in traffic jams, which is why they are regularly tested in the theoretical exam on the Traffic Rules of Ukraine.
47.3. What must be done before opening the bonnet if smoke is coming from under it?
UAЩо необхідно зробити перед відкриттям капота, якщо з-під нього йде дим?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety in emergency situations when smoke is coming from the engine compartment. Such signs often indicate overheating or a possible fire due to faults in the wiring or fuel system, so the driver's actions must be quick, consistent, and safe. The theoretical exam covers precisely those algorithms that reduce the risk of fire, burns, and rapid flame development.
47.4. In a traffic flow, it is safest to drive at a speed:
UAУ транспортному потоці найбезпечніше рухатися зі швидкістю:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety in conditions of heavy traffic: how to choose a speed that maintains predictability, distance, and minimizes conflicts in the flow. In practice, it is the difference in speeds between vehicles that is often the cause of dangerous close encounters, 'chain' braking, and risky lane changes, so the topic is directly related to the basic safe driving skills assessed by the theoretical exam.
47.5. What is the safest way to pass an intersection if, as you approach it, you see a green flashing traffic light signal?
UAЯк найбезпечніше проїхати перехрестя, якщо при наближенні до нього Ви бачите зелений миготливий сигнал світлофора?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns the safe passage of intersections and the correct driver response to changing traffic light signals. In real traffic, the moment when the green light starts flashing often provokes mistakes: drivers either try to "rush through" or brake sharply. Both extremes increase the risk of an accident, so the topic is directly related to road safety and anticipating the traffic situation.
47.6. Which of the following factors does not affect the driver's reaction time?
UAЯкий з перерахованих нижче факторів не впливає на час реакції водія?
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This is an exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerning road safety through the lens of the driver’s psychophysiology. In practice, it is the reaction time that determines whether the driver will have time to start braking or perform a maneuver at the moment danger appears. For the theoretical exam, it is important to understand that reaction depends not on “general knowledge,” but on the person’s condition and the circumstances in which they perceive the road situation.
47.7. Where is it safest to install a child car seat in the passenger compartment of a vehicle?
UAДе найбезпечніше встановлювати дитяче автокрісло в салоні автомобіля?
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns passive passenger safety and, above all, the safe transportation of children inside a car. In practice, the correct placement of a child car seat significantly reduces the risk of injury during sudden braking or an accident, which is why this topic often appears on the theoretical exam and is directly related to responsible vehicle operation.