15.73. According to the Traffic Rules, stopping is prohibited:
UAЗгідно з Правилами дорожнього руху, зупинка заборонена:
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This exam question from the Traffic Rules of Ukraine concerns road safety in one of the most dangerous areas of the road — the railway crossing. Any stopping on the tracks creates a critical risk of collision with a train, so the traffic rules establish strict restrictions here, which are always checked in the theoretical exam.
The question tests Section 15 "Stopping and Parking," specifically point 15.9 a), which directly states: stopping is prohibited on railway crossings. It is important to understand the boundaries of the concept of "crossing" (p. 1.10): it is the very place where the road intersects with the rails at the same level, not the area before the warning signs or immediately after them. Therefore, wording about a ban only "before" or only "after" the crossing is not universally correct: such restrictions are possible only if there are separate signs, markings, or other conditions, but the basic prohibition applies directly to the area of the tracks.
The analysis of the answer options comes down to a simple principle: the correct one is the one that repeats the rule of p. 15.9 a) — the prohibition applies specifically within the crossing, that is, on the decking and on the tracks. Options that refer only to the area "before" or "after" are incorrect, because the Traffic Rules of Ukraine do not establish a general prohibition on stopping there (unlike parking: p. 15.10 c) prohibits parking closer than 50 m from the crossing on both sides). In practice, this helps not to confuse "stopping" and "parking" and to act correctly before the crossing, when you need to stop to comply with the Rules (barrier, traffic light signal, attendant), but never to stop directly on the tracks.
Clause 1.10 (term “Stop”)
Stop — cessation of movement of a vehicle for up to 5 minutes or more if necessary for boarding (alighting) passengers or loading (unloading) cargo, or fulfilling the requirements of these Rules.
Clause 1.10 (term “Parking”)
Parking — cessation of movement of a vehicle for more than 5 minutes for reasons not related to boarding (alighting) passengers or loading (unloading) cargo, or fulfilling the requirements of these Rules.
Clause 1.10 (term “Railway crossing”)
Railway crossing — intersection of a road with railway tracks at the same level.
Clause 15.9 a) (section 15 “Stop and parking”)
Stopping is prohibited: a) on railway crossings.
Explanation of application: the prohibition applies specifically to the location of the crossing (the intersection of the road with tracks at the same level), but does not mean an automatic prohibition of stopping “before” or “after” the crossing (unless specified by signs/markings or if it does not cause other violations).
Clause 15.10 c) (section 15 “Stop and parking”)
Parking is prohibited: c) closer than 50 m from railway crossings on both sides.
Explanation of application: this clause checks the distinction between “stop” and “parking” — 50 m applies specifically to parking, not stopping.
That is, the correct answer is “Only on the railway crossings themselves,” given that according to the definition in the Traffic Rules, stopping is prohibited directly on the railway crossing (clause 15.9 a), and the 50 m restriction applies to parking (clause 15.10 c).
When asked on the exam where stopping is prohibited near a railway crossing, it is important to clearly distinguish between the boundaries of the crossing itself and the sections of road before and after it. The Traffic Rules directly state that the area where a vehicle crosses the tracks is especially dangerous, so the requirements there are the strictest.
Clause 15.9 (a) of the Traffic Rules of Ukraine states that stopping is prohibited on railway crossings. That is, the prohibition applies specifically to the crossing area where the vehicle crosses the tracks. For example, if a driver stops directly on the rails or within the crossing surface, even “for a minute” to let a passenger out, this will be a violation.
At the same time, stopping before the crossing may be forced and legal if it is related to complying with the Rules: for example, when there is a prohibitory signal, a lowered barrier, or the crossing attendant requires you to stop. Such a halt is not a “stop at your own discretion” in a prohibited place, but is the fulfillment of a mandatory safety requirement.
To avoid mistakes, follow a simple principle: signs warning about the crossing may be placed in advance, but the “crossing itself” begins where you actually enter the section crossing the tracks. It is within these boundaries that stopping is completely prohibited, regardless of the reason, unless it is a forced stop due to signals or a barrier.
Therefore, the correct answer is "Only on the railway crossings themselves," since clause 15.9 (a) of the Traffic Rules directly prohibits stopping specifically within the crossing area (at the section crossing the tracks), and stopping before it is only possible to comply with the Rules.